RENAISSANCE PERIOD - A.D. 1400-1600

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World Events

  • 100 Years War (1337-1453)
  • Feudalism replaced by urban culture; Humanism is the dominant philosophy; center of musical activity is England and the Netherlands
  • 1415 - English victory at Agincourt; John Hus burned at the stake
  • 1453 - Fall of Constantinople
  • 1454 - Invention of movable type
  • War of Roses (1455-1485)
  • 1476 - Music printing
  • Tutor Dynasty in England (1485-1603)
  • 1492 - Discovery of America
  • Colonization of the Western Hemisphere
  • 1500 - Humanistic Movement
  • Reign of Henry VIII (1509-1547)
  • 1517 - Martin Luther's 95 Theses which helped begin the Protestant Reformation
  • 1520 - Luther excommunicated from the church
  • 1527 - organs destroyed in Zurich
  • 1534 - Act of Supremacy; Henry VIII broke with the Roman Catholic Church and formed the Anglican Church
  • Counter Reformation
  • Council of Trent (1545-1563)
  • Reign of Edward VI (1547-1553)
  • 1549 - First Act of Uniformity
  • Reign of Mary I (1553-1558) reestablished the Roman Catholic Church
  • Reign of Elizabeth I (1558-1603) reestablished the Anglican Church
  • Huguenot Wars (1562-1598)
  • 1598 - Edict of Nantes

Literary Figures

  • Machiavelli
  • Shakespeare
  • Bacon

Artists

  • Donatello
  • da Vinci
  • Botticelli
  • Raphael
  • Michelangelo

Science

  • Copernicus
  • Galileo

Explorers

  • Christopher Columbus
  • Amerigo
  • Sir Francis Drake
  • Cortez
  • Magellan
  • Balboa

Renaissance Music

Musical Characteristics  |  Genre and Forms  |  Theorists, Treatises and Collections

Composers and Major Works  |  Hymnology

 

Last Updated: Saturday, February 14, 2009